Why did OpenAI release a slower model: OpenAI o1?

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In a world where speed has always been the name of the game, it may seem counterintuitive that the latest generation of AI models is intentionally becoming slower. We live in an era where we expect everything to be instantaneous—answers at our fingertips in milliseconds. So why are some of the most advanced AI models, like OpenAI’s new model OpenAI-o1, deliberately designed to take their time before responding? The reason is simple: accuracy and reasoning.

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Speed vs. Thoughtfulness in GenAI

For the past few years, the focus of GenAI development was all about making responses faster and more efficient. This was ideal for many applications, especially those requiring quick interactions, like chatbots or customer service. But as AI started tackling more complex problems—whether in mathematics, coding, or scientific research—the need for deeper reasoning became clear.

Experience streaming with Teneo Web Widget

Fast models tend to rely on shallow reasoning, quickly piecing together patterns from the vast data they’ve been trained on. While this works for many simple queries, more challenging tasks—like solving advanced equations or generating multi-step processes—require a more deliberate approach.

Deliberate, careful reasoning is what makes the difference between an AI providing a reasonable guess versus a well-thought-out solution. The newer AI models, like OpenAI o1, are designed to engage in more thoughtful, reflective thinking before delivering results. This gives them a much better chance of solving problems accurately, even when they’re more difficult or require several stages of reasoning.

Why is it important to be slow?

When an AI model takes its time to think, it follows a process similar to human reasoning. It tries multiple approaches, checks for mistakes, and refines its response. For example, OpenAI o1 models can solve far more complex problems in math, coding, and science than their predecessors because they take the time to go through several iterations of potential solutions.

This slower processing translates to:

  • Better accuracy on complex queries.
  • More detailed explanations for users who need deeper insights.
  • A reduced error rate when performing tasks that require precision.

For developers and researchers, the trade-off between speed and accuracy is worth it. The careful thought these models invest in answering complicated questions far outweighs the slight delay in response time. In industries like healthcare, engineering, and academia, this level of reasoning is critical for success.

Safety Considerations

Another important reason for the slower pace of modern AI models is safety. As AI systems grow more powerful, the need for them to follow strict safety guidelines becomes paramount. By slowing down and reasoning more thoroughly, AI models like o1 are less likely to make dangerous errors or fall prey to attempts at manipulation, such as jailbreaking or bypassing safeguards.

This focus on safety also explains why many AI models are becoming slower on purpose. By taking more time to think through the implications of each response, they can better adhere to ethical guidelines, ensuring that their outputs remain safe, unbiased, and aligned with user expectations. One other example of leverage safety in powerful Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-4o, Anthropic Claude, and Google Gemini is to use it together with an LLM Orchestrator, like Teneo. You can read more on Teneo’s security initiatives on the Security Center.

So Why is it important to be slower?

The decision to slow AI models down is not about sacrificing speed for its own sake—it’s about making AI more thoughtful, capable, and reliable for difficult tasks. The trade-off for the user is waiting a bit longer, but the reward is receiving far more accurate, safer, and insightful answers to complex questions.

However, this change in pace can lead to frustration, particularly for users accustomed to instant responses. Waiting in uncertainty, even for a short time, can interrupt the user experience—especially when interacting with an AI model directly.

Enter Teneo’s Output Streaming: Enhancing AI’s Thoughtfulness Without the Wait

While the world’s most advanced AI models, like OpenAI o1, focus on accuracy and thoughtful reasoning, Teneo’s output streaming is here to bridge the gap between processing time and user experience.

With output streaming, users are continuously updated during their interaction with an AI, meaning that even when the model is taking its time to generate a response, the user remains informed throughout the process. Instead of a pause in communication, users receive ongoing updates—keeping them engaged and reducing uncertainty. Below is an example of how streaming looks like in the platform Teneo.

Teneo Streaming compared with turned on and off

This makes the integration of thoughtful AI models, like o1, into conversational systems even more powerful. While o1 is busy reasoning through a complex problem, Teneo’s output streaming can provide updates such as:

  • Analyzing the data.
  • Considering multiple approaches.
  • Validating the solution.

These small but meaningful updates ensure that users feel involved and in control of the conversation, even when the AI model is taking a bit longer to deliver a final response. It’s the best of both worlds—thoughtful, accurate AI outputs paired with a seamless, continuous user experience.

As AI models become more deliberate in their reasoning, technologies like Teneo’s output streaming will be essential to maintain smooth, intuitive interactions without compromising on the depth or quality of responses.

FAQ

Why are new AI models, like OpenAI o1, slower than previous versions?

New AI models like OpenAI o1 are designed to be slower to improve their reasoning abilities. They take more time to think through complex problems, test multiple approaches, and refine their responses, leading to greater accuracy and better performance in areas like coding, science, and mathematics.

Is the slower response time worth it?

Yes, for tasks that require deep reasoning, such as solving complex math problems or generating detailed code, the slightly slower response time results in much more accurate and thoughtful answers. While the wait may be noticeable, the quality of the results is significantly better.

How does OpenAI o1 improve on safety?

By taking more time to process information, OpenAI o1 can adhere more effectively to safety guidelines. This reduces the risk of errors and ensures the model is less vulnerable to attempts to bypass safety protocols, such as jailbreaking.

Will AI models continue to get slower?

Not necessarily. AI models are becoming slower for specific tasks that require deep reasoning, but for many simple tasks, faster models like GPT-4o may still be more suitable. The future of AI will likely include a balance between models designed for speed and those optimized for accuracy and reasoning.

How does Teneo’s output streaming help with slower AI models?

Teneo’s output streaming keeps users informed while they wait for a slower AI model, like OpenAI o1, to process a response. It provides continuous updates during the waiting period, ensuring a smoother, more engaging user experience without long pauses or uncertainty.

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